Is Kratom Legal?

Yes, kratom is legal at the federal level in the United States in its natural form, but its legality depends on state and local laws, and certain concentrated or synthetic kratom-derived substances face separate restrictions. Natural kratom is not federally controlled, though some states ban or regulate it. Federal and state authorities also impose stricter controls on products containing concentrated or synthetic compounds such as 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH).

At the federal level, the FDA states that kratom cannot lawfully be marketed as a dietary supplement, food additive, or approved drug and has intensified enforcement against concentrated 7-OH products. In July 2026, the DEA announced action to place 7-OH above a specified threshold temporarily and three related synthetic substances into Schedule I, while distinguishing them from natural kratom leaf containing only trace 7-OH.

State laws differ by jurisdiction. Some states ban kratom, while others impose age, labeling, alkaloid, testing, or registration requirements. Some also restrict concentrated or synthetic derivatives. California prohibits the manufacture or sale of kratom-containing foods and dietary supplements for consumption. Because laws keep changing, consumers and retailers should verify current state and local rules rather than rely solely on national legality maps.

Understanding Kratom Legal Status in the US

Kratom’s legal status depends on federal law, state law, local ordinances, and the type of product involved. Natural kratom is not federally scheduled under the Controlled Substances Act, although the DEA identifies kratom as a “Drug of Concern.” States may prohibit kratom or regulate its sale through age limits, labeling, registration, contaminant standards, alkaloid limits, and restrictions on synthetic derivatives.

Product type has become an important legal distinction. Natural kratom leaf and concentrated or synthetic kratom-derived substances, particularly 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH), can be subject to different federal and state controls..

FDA Position on Kratom

The FDA does not consider kratom an approved drug or a lawful dietary supplement or conventional food ingredient. The agency states that there are no legally marketed prescription or over-the-counter drugs containing kratom or its known alkaloids. It continues to warn against using kratom to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent medical conditions. The FDA has cited concerns including substance use disorder, seizures, liver toxicity, and other serious adverse effects.

The FDA has taken an even stronger position on concentrated 7-hydroxymitragynine products. It states that concentrated 7-OH products such as tablets, gummies, shots, and drink mixes are not lawful dietary supplements or conventional food ingredients and are not FDA-approved drugs. Enforcement has included warning letters and a December 2025 seizure of approximately 73,000 units of concentrated 7-OH products valued at about $1 million.

DEA Attempts to Schedule Kratom

The DEA moved to temporarily classify mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) as Schedule I substances in August 2016, citing abuse, addiction, and health risks. The proposal faced opposition from kratom users, health professionals, and groups such as the American Kratom Association (AKA). A petition with over 140,000 signatures called for further FDA and NIDA research, and the DEA withdrew its notice of intent.

Federal scheduling activity returned in a narrower form on July 1, 2026. The DEA announced action concerning 7-OH above a specified threshold, mitragynine pseudoindoxyl, MGM-15, and MGM-16. This action focuses on concentrated or synthetic kratom-related substances rather than natural kratom leaf containing trace levels of 7-OH.

Before purchasing Kratom, it’s important to understand product quality, lab testing, alkaloid content, and vendor transparency. If you’re new to Kratom or comparing products, read our Kratom Buying Guide to learn what to look for before making a purchase.

Is Kratom a Schedule 1 Substance?

No. Natural kratom is not currently a Schedule I controlled substance under federal law. The DEA’s 2016 scheduling proposal did not take effect, so natural kratom remained federally unscheduled. State law may differ, with some jurisdictions independently controlling kratom or its alkaloids.

Is 7-OH (7-Hydroxymitragynine) Legal?

The legality of 7-OH depends on its concentration, formulation, and jurisdiction, and concentrated 7-OH products face substantially stricter restrictions than natural kratom leaf. The FDA states that products containing added or enhanced 7-OH cannot lawfully be marketed as dietary supplements or added to conventional foods, and no 7-OH drug is FDA-approved.

Federal restrictions intensified in July 2026 when the DEA initiated temporary scheduling proceedings for 7-OH above a specified threshold and related substances. State laws may impose separate bans, alkaloid limits, or other restrictions on 7-OH products.

What Is the Kratom Consumer Protection Act (KCPA)?

A Kratom Consumer Protection Act, commonly called a KCPA, is a state-level regulatory framework governing how kratom products may be manufactured, labeled, distributed, and sold. No single nationwide KCPA applies uniformly across the United States. Instead, individual states have adopted their own versions with different requirements.

Common provisions include minimum purchase ages, ingredient and alkaloid disclosures, restrictions on adulterated products, limits on synthetic alkaloids or 7-OH concentrations, labeling requirements, product registration, and penalties for noncompliant sellers. The exact requirements therefore depend on the state. Colorado’s enacted 2025 law (Colorado Senate Bill 25-072), for example, prohibits sales to people under 21, restricts synthetic and semi-synthetic alkaloids, and limits 7-OH in the alkaloid fraction to 2%

Is Kratom Legal In Michigan?

Yes, kratom remains generally legal in Michigan as of August 2026, with no statewide law currently prohibiting its possession or sale.

Michigan lawmakers introduced House Bill 5537 in 2026, which would prohibit the production and sale of kratom. The House Government Operations Committee referred the bill on March 24, 2026. Since HB 5537 has not been enacted, it remains pending legislation and does not currently make kratom illegal in Michigan.

Is Kratom Legal in Florida?

Yes, kratom is legal in Florida, but its sale is restricted to adults aged 21 and older under the Florida Kratom Consumer Protection Act, Florida Statute § 500.92. The law applies to kratom products intended for human consumption containing Mitragyna speciosa leaf, extracts, synthetic alkaloids, or synthetically derived compounds, including powders, capsules, pills, beverages, and other edible forms. Selling, delivering, bartering, furnishing, or giving a kratom product to anyone under 21 is unlawful and constitutes a second-degree misdemeanor.

Is Kratom Legal in Sarasota County?

No, kratom is not legal in Sarasota County, Florida. Sarasota County adopted a local ordinance in 2014 that classified kratom as a prohibited designer drug, making it illegal within the county. Florida legislative analysis specifically recognizes Sarasota County’s local kratom ban as an exception to kratom’s broader legal status in Florida.

Is Kratom Legal in Texas?

Yes, kratom is legal in Texas, but its sale and processing are regulated under the Texas Kratom Consumer Health and Safety Protection Act. Senate Bill 497, which took effect on September 1, 2023, established labeling requirements, prohibited certain adulterated and contaminated kratom products, restricted products containing excessive 7-hydroxymitragynine or synthetic alkaloids, and prohibited sales to individuals under 18. Texas lawmakers considered additional kratom legislation in 2025, reflecting continued efforts to regulate kratom products in the state.

Is Kratom Legal in California?

No, kratom products intended for human consumption cannot currently be lawfully manufactured or sold in California. In October 2025, the California Department of Public Health (CDPH) stated that foods and dietary supplements containing kratom or 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) are considered adulterated and illegal to manufacture or sell for consumption under California law. CDPH reaffirmed this position in 2026 and has taken enforcement action against kratom products and manufacturers. This restriction concerns the manufacture and sale of kratom products for consumption and should not be described as a statewide controlled-substance ban on possession of natural kratom.

Is Kratom Legal in San Diego?

Kratom is illegal within the City of San Diego. In 2016, the San Diego City Council adopted an ordinance prohibiting the manufacture, sale, distribution, and possession of certain novel synthetic and psychoactive drugs, including kratom. San Diego Municipal Code Sections 52.3303 and 52.3304 prohibit the sale, distribution, and possession of substances covered by the ordinance. Therefore, kratom cannot legally be sold or possessed within San Diego city limits.

Is Kratom Legal in Los Angeles?

No, kratom products intended for human consumption cannot legally be manufactured or sold in Los Angeles. The California Department of Public Health considers foods and dietary supplements containing kratom or 7-OH adulterated under state law and prohibits their manufacture and sale for consumption. Los Angeles County Public Health has also directed retailers to remove kratom and 7-OH products from sale and has conducted enforcement inspections at retail locations.

Is Kratom Legal in Tennessee?

No, kratom is prohibited in Tennessee under Matthew Davenport’s Law, which took effect on July 1, 2026. The law makes knowingly possessing kratom a Class A misdemeanor and manufacturing, delivering, or selling kratom a Class C felony. Selling kratom to a minor by an adult who is at least two years older than the minor is a Class B felony. The prohibition covers Mitragyna speciosa containing mitragynine or 7-hydroxymitragynine, their synthetic equivalents, and substances derived from the plant containing these compounds. The law replaced Tennessee’s previous regulatory framework, which had generally allowed compliant kratom products while restricting their sale and possession by people under 21.

Is Kratom Legal in Washington?

Yes, kratom is currently legal in Washington and is not classified as a controlled substance under state law. Washington considered placing kratom and its active alkaloids in Schedule I, but the Pharmacy Quality Assurance Commission withdrew that proposal in March 2025 after determining that they did not meet the statutory requirements for Schedule I classification. Washington lawmakers have since considered legislation that would regulate kratom products through age limits, labeling standards, product restrictions, and other consumer protection requirements.

Is Kratom Legal in Washington D.C.?

Kratom is subject to significant legal restrictions in Washington, D.C., because 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH), one of the principal alkaloids associated with kratom, is classified as a Schedule I controlled substance under D.C. Municipal Regulations. The District added “(Kratom) 7-hydroxymitragynine” to Schedule I through rulemaking in 2016. As a result, products containing 7-OH are subject to the District’s restrictions and penalties for Schedule I controlled substances, including restrictions involving possession, manufacture, and distribution. D.C. does not have separate kratom-specific product-label requirements under this controlled-substance regulation.

Is Kratom Legal in Ohio?

Kratom is partially legal in Ohio. Under OAC 4729:9-1-01.1, effective May 19, 2026, natural kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) in vegetation form, including whole or ground dried leaf, remains legal to sell and possess. However, mitragynine-related compounds such as 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH), mitragynine pseudoindoxyl, dihydro-7-hydroxy mitragynine, and 7-acetoxymitragynine are classified as Schedule I controlled substances and cannot legally be sold, possessed, or distributed. The permanent rule replaced the emergency rule that initially took effect on December 12, 2025.

Is Kratom Legal in Colorado?

Yes, kratom is legal in Colorado, but its sale and manufacture are regulated under the Daniel Bregger Act, enacted through Senate Bill 25-072 in May 2025. The law prohibits selling kratom products to anyone under 21 and establishes labeling, product composition, storage, and manufacturing requirements. It also prohibits synthesized or semi-synthesized kratom alkaloids and products in which 7-hydroxymitragynine exceeds 2% of the product’s total alkaloid composition. Violations of these requirements are treated as deceptive trade practices under the Colorado Consumer Protection Act and may result in civil penalties and other enforcement measures.

Is Kratom Legal in Denver?

Yes, kratom is legal in Denver, but its sale and manufacture are regulated under Colorado law. The Daniel Bregger Act, enacted through Senate Bill 25-072 in May 2025, prohibits selling kratom products to anyone under 21 and establishes labeling, storage, and product-composition requirements. Kratom products cannot contain synthesized or semi-synthesized kratom alkaloids, and 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) cannot exceed 2% of the product’s total alkaloid composition. These statewide requirements apply to kratom products sold in Denver.

Is Kratom Legal in Georgia?

Yes, kratom is legal in Georgia for adults aged 21 and older under O.C.G.A. §§ 16-13-120 through 16-13-122. Amendments effective January 1, 2025, raised the minimum age from 18 to 21, require retailers to keep kratom behind a counter or in a secured display, and prohibit kratom vaping products and synthetic alkaloids. Products are limited to 150 mg of mitragynine per serving, 0.5 mg of 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) per gram, and 1 mg of 7-OH per serving. Packaging must also disclose ingredients, alkaloid amounts, serving directions, age restrictions, and manufacturer or distributor information.

Is Kratom Legal in Indiana?

Kratom is illegal in Indiana because its active alkaloids, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH), are classified as synthetic drugs under Indiana law. Synthetic drugs are included in Schedule I under IC § 35-48-2-4, making kratom products containing these substances subject to Indiana’s controlled-substance restrictions. As a result, possessing, manufacturing, delivering, or selling kratom can result in criminal penalties in the state.

Is Kratom Legal in Louisiana?

Kratom is illegal in Louisiana under Act 41 of the 2025 Regular Session, effective August 1, 2025. The law prohibits knowingly possessing kratom and producing, manufacturing, distributing, or dispensing it. Simple possession of 20 grams or less carries a fine of up to $100, while possession of more than 20 grams can result in up to six months in jail and higher fines. Manufacturing or distributing kratom can carry one to five years of imprisonment and fines up to $50,000, depending on the amount involved. Businesses licensed by the Louisiana Office of Alcohol and Tobacco Control are also prohibited from selling or storing kratom products on their premises.

Is Kratom Legal in Alabama?

Kratom is illegal in Alabama because mitragynine and hydroxymitragynine, its principal active alkaloids, are classified as Schedule I controlled substances. Alabama added these compounds to Schedule I through Act 2016-279 in May 2016, and they remain on the state’s current controlled-substances list. As a result, unauthorized possession, sale, distribution, and manufacture of kratom containing these substances are prohibited. Unlawful possession of a controlled substance is generally a Class D felony, while unlawful distribution is a Class B felony under Alabama law.

Is Kratom Legal in Arizona?

Yes, kratom is legal in Arizona, but it is regulated under the Arizona Kratom Consumer Protection Act. Current law prohibits kratom products containing dangerous adulterants or contaminants, more than 2% 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) in the product’s alkaloid composition, or synthetic alkaloids such as synthetic mitragynine and synthetic 7-OH. Products must also disclose their mitragynine and 7-OH content, and retailers cannot sell kratom to anyone under 18. Violations by processors or retailers can constitute a Class 2 misdemeanor.

Is Kratom Legal in Arkansas?

Kratom is illegal in Arkansas because its primary active alkaloids, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH), are classified as Schedule I controlled substances. As a result, possession, manufacture, sale, and distribution of kratom containing these compounds are prohibited. For Schedule I substances in this category, possession of less than 2 grams is a Class D felony, 2 to less than 28 grams is a Class C felony, and 28 to less than 200 grams is a Class B felony. Possession with intent to deliver carries more serious felony classifications depending on the quantity involved.

Is Kratom Legal in North Carolina?

Yes, kratom is currently legal in North Carolina and is not classified as a controlled substance under state law. House Bill 468, introduced in 2025, proposed a more comprehensive regulatory framework that would prohibit sales to individuals under 21, require batch testing by qualified independent laboratories, and require manufacturers, distributors, and retailers to obtain licenses through the Alcohol Law Enforcement (ALE) Division. The bill also proposed product registration, labeling requirements, restrictions on synthetic kratom alkaloids and certain product forms, and advertising rules intended to prevent marketing that primarily appeals to people under 21.

Is Kratom Legal in Illinois?

Yes, kratom is legal in Illinois for adults aged 18 and older under the Illinois Kratom Control Act, 720 ILCS 642/5. Individuals under 18 are prohibited from knowingly purchasing or possessing kratom and from using false or altered identification to obtain it. Selling, furnishing, buying for, or distributing kratom samples to anyone under 18 is also prohibited. These violations are Class B misdemeanors, and anyone who knowingly supplies kratom to a minor faces a fine of at least $500.

Is Kratom Legal in Jerseyville?

No, kratom is illegal in Jerseyville, Illinois. The city amended Section 6-5C-7 of its municipal code in 2017 to include kratom as a prohibited substance, making it unlawful to possess, distribute, deliver, or use kratom within Jerseyville. Violations can result in fines and up to 30 days in jail.

Is Kratom Legal in Missouri?

Yes, kratom is currently legal in Missouri and is not classified as a controlled substance under state law. In 2025, lawmakers considered HB 1595 and HB 1037 to establish a Kratom Consumer Protection Act. The proposals would have prohibited sales to individuals under 18, banned adulterated or contaminated kratom and synthetic alkaloids, limited 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) to 2% of the product’s alkaloid composition, and required labels to disclose mitragynine and 7-OH content. These proposals did not become law during the 2025 legislative session.

Is Kratom Legal in Oklahoma?

Yes, kratom is legal in Oklahoma, but it is regulated under the Oklahoma Kratom Consumer Protection Act. Current law prohibits selling kratom to anyone under 18 and requires product labels to disclose ingredients, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) content, suggested use, precautionary statements, and other required information. Kratom products containing synthetic alkaloids or more than 1% 7-OH in the total alkaloid composition are prohibited. Vendors can face administrative penalties of up to $500 for a first violation and $1,000 for a second, while a third violation results in a three-year prohibition on selling kratom products.

Is Kratom Legal in South Carolina?

Yes, kratom is legal in South Carolina, but it is regulated under the South Carolina Kratom Consumer Protection Act, effective July 11, 2025. The law prohibits selling or distributing kratom to anyone under 21 and prohibits products containing dangerous adulterants, harmful ingredients, fully synthetic kratom alkaloids, or excessive residual solvents. Kratom products must also carry labels identifying ingredients, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) amounts, serving information, precautionary statements, and vendor details. Retail violations can result in civil penalties of up to $1,000 for a first offense and $2,000 for subsequent offenses.

Is Kratom Legal in Vermont?

Kratom is currently illegal in Vermont because mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) have been included in the state’s Regulated Drug Rule since January 1, 2016. These substances are subject to Vermont’s restrictions on regulated drugs, limiting their possession, sale, and distribution. In 2025, lawmakers introduced S.121 and H.416, which proposed replacing this approach with a regulated kratom market involving product registration, labeling requirements, testing standards, and other product restrictions, but neither bill has become law.

Is Kratom Legal in Wisconsin?

Kratom is illegal in Wisconsin because its principal active alkaloids, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH), are classified as Schedule I controlled substances under Wisconsin law. These substances were added to Schedule I in 2014, making kratom products containing them subject to the state’s controlled-substance laws. As a result, unauthorized possession, manufacture, distribution, and sale of kratom are prohibited and can result in criminal charges, fines, and imprisonment depending on the offense and circumstances.

Is Kratom Legal in Hawaii?

Yes, kratom is currently legal in Hawaii, with no statewide law generally prohibiting traditional kratom. In 2025, lawmakers introduced SB 463 and HB 717 to establish a Hawaii Kratom Consumer Protection Act, which proposed Department of Health product registration, independent testing, labeling requirements, restrictions on adulterated and synthetic products, a 2% limit on 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) in the alkaloid composition, and a ban on sales to individuals under 18. However, these bills did not become law.

Is Kratom Legal in Iowa?

Yes, kratom is currently legal in Iowa and has not been classified as a controlled substance under state law. In 2025, lawmakers introduced SF 367 to classify kratom as a Schedule I controlled substance, while HF 612 proposed regulating kratom through annual product registration, independent testing, labeling requirements, a 2% limit on 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) in the alkaloid composition, and a ban on sales to individuals under 21. Neither proposal became law. In 2026, lawmakers continued considering legislation to classify kratom as Schedule I, with HF 2133 passing the Iowa House and advancing to the Senate.

Is Kratom Legal in Kentucky?

Yes, kratom is legal in Kentucky for adults aged 21 and older, but it is regulated under the state’s Kratom Consumer Protection Act. Kratom products must meet labeling and product standards, and synthetic kratom alkaloids and excessive residual solvents are prohibited. Kentucky has also classified 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) concentrated above 400 parts per million on a dry-weight basis as a Schedule I controlled substance, while mitragynine itself is excluded from this designation. Violations of the Kratom Consumer Protection Act can result in civil penalties of up to $500 for a first offense and $1,000 for subsequent offenses.

Is Kratom Legal in Minnesota?

Yes, kratom is legal in Minnesota for adults aged 21 and older, but state law restricts its sale and possession by younger individuals. Effective August 1, 2026, it is unlawful to sell any amount of kratom or a substance containing mitragynine or 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) to anyone under 21, and people under 21 cannot lawfully possess these substances. Selling kratom to someone under 21 is a gross misdemeanor, while unlawful possession by someone under 21 is a misdemeanor.

Is Kratom Legal in Mississippi?

Yes, kratom is legal in Mississippi, but it is regulated under state law. Effective July 1, 2025, HB 1077 prohibits selling or distributing kratom products to anyone under 21, requires products to be kept behind the retailer’s counter, and limits 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) to no more than 1% of total kratom alkaloids and 0.5 mg per container. Kratom sellers must also register with the Mississippi Department of Revenue, and kratom products are subject to a 25% excise tax based on the manufacturer’s list price.

Is Kratom Legal in New York?

Yes, kratom is legal in New York, but its sale is regulated. State law prohibits selling or providing kratom to anyone under 21, with violations carrying a civil penalty of up to $500. New York has also enacted additional kratom labeling requirements, effective December 19, 2026, requiring disclosures about mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) content, potential addiction and drug interactions, and synthesized or semi-synthesized compounds. A separate proposal, A.4034, would classify kratom as a Schedule I controlled substance, but it has not become law.

Is Kratom Legal in Pennsylvania?

Yes, kratom is currently legal in Pennsylvania, but lawmakers have proposed new regulations through SB 233. The bill would prohibit selling kratom to anyone under 21 and ban unsafe products containing synthetic kratom alkaloids, harmful adulterants, excessive residual solvents, or more than 2% 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) in the overall alkaloid composition. It would also require adequate ingredient labeling and serving directions. The Senate referred SB 233 to the Senate Health and Human Services Committee in February 2025, and it has not become law.

Is Kratom Legal in Virginia?

Yes, kratom is legal in Virginia for adults aged 21 and older, but its sale is regulated under the Virginia Consumer Protection Act. Retailers cannot sell kratom to anyone under 21, and products must list all ingredients and carry a required health warning. Virginia also prohibits synthetic or semi-synthetic kratom compounds, products containing more than 1% 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) of total alkaloids or more than 1 mg 7-OH per serving, certain adulterated products, and kratom intended for combustion, vaporization, or injection.

Is Kratom Legal in Kansas?

No, kratom is now effectively prohibited in Kansas because its principal alkaloids, 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) and mitragynine, have been added to Schedule I of the Kansas Uniform Controlled Substances Act. HB 2365, signed in April 2026, scheduled 7-OH but inadvertently omitted mitragynine from its enrolled version. Kansas subsequently enacted SB 430 to correct the omission and specifically add mitragynine to Schedule I. As a result, kratom containing these substances is now subject to Kansas controlled-substance restrictions.

Is Kratom Legal in New Jersey?

Yes, kratom is currently legal in New Jersey, with no enacted statewide Kratom Consumer Protection Act or general prohibition on possession and distribution. In 2026, A4222 was introduced to regulate kratom by prohibiting sales to individuals under 21, requiring product labeling, limiting 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) to 2% of the overall alkaloid composition, and prohibiting synthetic and adulterated products. A separate proposal, S829, would criminalize the manufacture, sale, and possession of kratom, but neither bill has become law.

Is Kratom Legal in Oregon?

Yes, kratom is legal in Oregon for adults aged 21 and older under the Oregon Kratom Consumer Protection Act. Since July 1, 2023, kratom processors that sell or distribute products to Oregon retailers must register annually with the Department of Revenue and certify that their products meet third-party testing requirements for adulteration. Retailers cannot sell, distribute, or offer kratom products to anyone under 21. Unregistered processors face civil penalties of up to $500 for a first offense and $1,000 for subsequent offenses, while retailers who violate the age restriction commit a Class C misdemeanor for each violation.

Is Kratom Legal in Alaska?

Yes, kratom is currently legal in Alaska, with no statewide law specifically prohibiting its possession, sale, or use. Alaska has not enacted a Kratom Consumer Protection Act or specific statewide age, labeling, or product-composition requirements for kratom. The Alaska Department of Health nevertheless warns that kratom products are not regulated for quality or dosage and can vary substantially in potency and composition.

Is Kratom Legal in Idaho?

Yes, kratom is currently legal in Idaho, with no enacted statewide law specifically prohibiting its possession, purchase, or sale or classifying it as a controlled substance. In 2026, lawmakers considered SB 1418, which proposed a Kratom Consumer Protection Act that would restrict sales to individuals under 21 and establish testing, labeling, and product standards. However, the proposal did not advance, so these requirements have not become state law.

Is Kratom Legal in Maryland?

Yes, kratom is legal in Maryland for adults aged 21 and older, but its sale is regulated under the Kratom Consumer Protection Act, effective October 1, 2024. Retailers must provide required product-label disclosures and cannot sell adulterated or dangerously contaminated kratom products or market kratom as providing therapeutic benefits. Violating the label-disclosure requirement can result in civil penalties of up to $1,000 for a first violation and $2,000 for subsequent violations. In contrast, certain other violations can result in a misdemeanor carrying up to a $5,000 fine, 90 days in jail, or both.

Is Kratom Legal in Massachusetts?

Yes, kratom is currently legal in Massachusetts, with no enacted statewide kratom-specific age restriction or comprehensive regulatory framework. Several bills have proposed changing its legal status, including H.1631, which sought to classify mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) as Class A controlled substances, and S.1558, which proposed banning kratom sales. More recently, S.3198 advanced in August 2026 and proposes regulating kratom through a minimum sales age of 21, labeling requirements, product restrictions, and administrative penalties.

Is Kratom Legal in Rhode Island?

Yes, kratom is legal in Rhode Island under the Rhode Island Kratom Act, effective April 1, 2026, which replaced the state’s previous prohibition with a regulated legal market. The law prohibits sales to anyone under 21, requires photo identification and licensed sellers, and restricts synthetic, adulterated, and certain high-potency kratom products. Kratom products are also subject to sales tax and a 15% excise tax based on wholesale cost.

Is Kratom Legal in Utah?

Yes, kratom remains legal in Utah, but its sale and product composition are regulated under state law. Utah requires compliant kratom products to meet registration, testing, and labeling standards, while certain concentrated or modified kratom compounds are subject to stricter controlled-substance rules. Utah also enacted significant kratom-related changes in 2026, superseding portions of the earlier Kratom Consumer Protection Act, including the provisions previously used for the 18-year sales restriction and $500/$1,000 labeling penalties.

Is Kratom Legal in Maine?

Yes, kratom is currently legal in Maine, with no statewide law specifically prohibiting its purchase, possession, sale, or use. Kratom, mitragynine, and 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) are not currently classified as scheduled drugs under Maine law, and the state has not established kratom-specific age limits, labeling requirements, potency limits, or a Kratom Consumer Protection Act. Maine lawmakers previously considered adding mitragynine to the state’s Schedule W drug list in 2017, but the provision was removed before the legislation became law.

Is Kratom Legal in Connecticut?

Kratom is no longer simply unregulated in Connecticut. Public Act 25-101, enacted in 2025, requires the Commissioner of Consumer Protection to designate Mitragyna speciosa (kratom), including its leaves, stems, and extracts, as well as 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH), as controlled substances under Connecticut law. This represents a significant change from Connecticut’s previous approach, when kratom could generally be legally purchased, possessed, and sold without kratom-specific statewide restrictions.

Is Kratom Legal in Nebraska?

Yes, kratom is legal in Nebraska, but it is regulated under the Kratom Consumer Protection Act established by LB 230 and operative January 1, 2026. The law prohibits selling or providing kratom to anyone under 21, requires online age verification, and establishes product registration and detailed labeling requirements. Kratom products sold in Nebraska must be registered with the Department of Revenue and appear in its public directory. In contrast, adulterated products and products manufactured in a manner attractive to children are prohibited.

Is Kratom Legal in Nevada?

Yes, kratom is legal in Nevada for individuals aged 18 and older, but its sale and distribution are regulated under NRS 597.998. The law prohibits selling kratom to anyone under 18 and prohibits adulterated products containing substances that make them injurious to consumers. Kratom products must also carry labels clearly identifying their ingredients and directions for use. Violations can result in civil penalties of up to $1,000 for each offense.

Is Kratom Legal in Las Vegas?

Yes, kratom is legal in Las Vegas and is regulated under Nevada Revised Statutes § 597.998. Retailers cannot knowingly sell kratom to anyone under 18, and products cannot be adulterated with substances that make them injurious to consumers. Kratom products must also carry labels clearly identifying their ingredients and directions for use. Violations of these requirements can result in civil penalties of up to $1,000 per violation. I found no current City of Las Vegas ordinance establishing a separate local prohibition on kratom, so Nevada’s statewide requirements apply within the city.

Is Kratom Legal in New Mexico?

Yes, kratom is generally legal to possess in New Mexico and is not subject to a statewide controlled-substance ban. However, since December 18, 2025, the New Mexico Environment Department has prohibited kratom from being used in food or beverages produced, prepared, or sold by state-permitted food establishments. NMED considers kratom an unapproved food ingredient, so foods and beverages containing kratom, including shots, gummies, and drink mixes, are considered adulterated under state food safety law. This restriction concerns kratom in food and beverages rather than establishing a statewide ban on possession of kratom itself.

Is Kratom Legal in Wyoming?

Yes, kratom is legal in Wyoming, but it has been regulated under state law since July 1, 2026. Wyoming prohibits selling or providing kratom products to anyone under 21 and bans adulterated products, synthesized or semi-synthesized alkaloids, combustible or vaporized kratom, and products containing more than 2% 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) in the alkaloid composition. Kratom products must also carry detailed ingredient, alkaloid-content, serving, manufacturer, and warning information. Violations are misdemeanors punishable by up to one year in jail, a fine of up to $1,000, or both.

Is Kratom Legal in South Dakota?

Yes, kratom is legal in South Dakota for adults aged 21 and older, but it is regulated under state law. Effective July 1, 2025, HB 1056 prohibits preparing, selling, or distributing kratom products containing more than 2% 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) in the alkaloid composition, synthetic kratom alkaloids, or harmful adulterants. Products must also disclose mitragynine and 7-OH amounts, serving information, and a required health warning. Selling kratom to anyone under 21, underage possession or consumption, and violations of the product requirements are Class 2 misdemeanors.

Is Kratom Legal in New Hampshire?

Yes, natural kratom remains legal in New Hampshire, but state law now distinguishes it from synthetic and semisynthetic kratom. In 2026, New Hampshire prohibited the preparation, manufacture, distribution, sale, possession, and advertising of synthetic or semisynthetic kratom except for scientific research and classified these substances as Schedule II controlled drugs. Natural kratom itself is not subject to this statewide prohibition.

Is Kratom Legal in West Virginia?

Yes, kratom is legal in West Virginia, but it is strictly regulated under the Select Plant-Based Derivatives Regulation Act. Businesses manufacturing, processing, distributing, or selling kratom must obtain the required permits, and online or other non-in-person sales must use an approved age-verification system to confirm purchasers are at least 21. Selling kratom without a permit can result in up to a $1,000 fine and one year in jail for a first offense, while subsequent violations are felonies carrying up to $5,000 in fines and one to five years in prison. Selling kratom to someone under 21 is also a felony, and knowingly dealing in contaminated kratom can carry substantially higher fines and prison terms.

Is Kratom Legal in Montana?

Yes, kratom is currently legal in Montana, with no enacted statewide law specifically prohibiting its possession or generally banning its sale. In 2025, HB 407 proposed establishing a Kratom Consumer Protection Act with product registration, labeling, testing, and age-related requirements, but the proposal did not become law. Montana lawmakers continued studying kratom regulation during the 2025–2026 interim, including proposals addressing product registration, sales restrictions, synthetic 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH), taxation, and enforcement.

Is Kratom Legal in Delaware?

Yes, kratom is currently legal in Delaware and is not classified as a controlled substance under state law. Delaware does not currently have an enacted kratom-specific minimum purchasing age or comprehensive consumer protection framework. However, lawmakers passed HS 1 for HB 332 in July 2026, which would prohibit selling, providing, or marketing kratom to anyone under 21 and make violations a Class B misdemeanor. The legislation is awaiting gubernatorial action, so these proposed restrictions are not yet in effect.

Is Kratom Legal in North Dakota?

No, kratom is currently prohibited in North Dakota under Executive Order 2026-04, effective August 5, 2026. The emergency order prohibits knowingly creating, manufacturing, delivering, distributing, selling, purchasing, or possessing kratom or kratom products, including Mitragyna speciosa, mitragynine, 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH), extracts, and synthetic derivatives. The prohibition is an emergency measure while state lawmakers consider a permanent statutory framework for regulating or prohibiting kratom.

Which States Ban or Restrict Kratom?

Kratom laws vary across the U.S. based on whether a state prohibits the substance, regulates its sale, or has no comprehensive statewide kratom restrictions. As of 2026, some states classify kratom or its key compounds as controlled substances, while regulated states allow kratom under requirements such as minimum purchase ages, labeling, testing, product registration, and limits on 7-OH or synthetic alkaloids. Connecticut, for example, classified kratom, including its leaves, stems, extracts, and 7-OH, as Schedule I in 2026.

Disclaimer: Kratom laws and regulations continue to change, including rules for natural kratom, 7-OH, synthetic alkaloids, age limits, and product sales, so always verify current state and local requirements.

Is Kratom Legal Internationally?

Kratom is illegal in numerous countries, and its legal status varies considerably worldwide, with many nations prohibiting or tightly controlling it while others permit it under specific regulations. Countries including Australia, Japan, Singapore, and Malaysia have banned it outright, while Thailand allows it under regulatory requirements, and Canada permits possession but not authorized sale as a health product. Travelers and consumers should verify current national laws before purchasing or transporting kratom internationally.

Is Kratom Legal in Canada?

Yes, kratom is not specifically listed as a controlled substance in Canada, but Health Canada has not authorized any kratom-containing health product for sale. Kratom powders, capsules, and similar products marketed for consumption are considered unauthorized health products, and Health Canada has previously seized such products from retailers and worked with border authorities to restrict their importation.

Is Kratom Legal in Mexico?

Yes, kratom is generally legal in Mexico because Mitragyna speciosa and its primary alkaloids are not specifically listed among Mexico’s federally controlled narcotic or psychotropic substances. However, kratom products marketed for human consumption are subject to Mexico’s health regulations, and COFEPRIS restricts dietary supplements containing substances with recognized pharmacological action or ingredients considered a health risk. Therefore, kratom should not be described as completely unregulated, particularly when it is sold as a supplement, medicine, or product making therapeutic claims.

Is Kratom Legal in Japan?

No, kratom is prohibited in Japan. Japan designated 7-hydroxymitragynine and Mitragyna speciosa containing it as a Designated Substance under its pharmaceutical regulatory framework, with the designation taking effect on March 19, 2016. This designation subjects kratom to strict restrictions involving manufacture, importation, sale, possession, and use except for authorized purposes.

Is Kratom Legal in Italy?

No, kratom is illegal in Italy. Since 2016, both Mitragyna speciosa (the kratom plant) and mitragynine, its primary alkaloid, have been listed in Table I of Italy’s controlled substances under Presidential Decree No. 309/1990. This classification prohibits the unauthorized possession, sale, distribution, and importation of kratom under Italian drug-control law.

Is Kratom Legal in the UK?

No, kratom cannot legally be produced, supplied, sold, imported, or exported in the UK for human consumption because it falls within the Psychoactive Substances Act 2016. The Act prohibits trade in psychoactive substances capable of affecting mental functioning or emotional state. However, simple possession for personal use generally is not an offense under this Act unless it occurs in a custodial institution, while possession with intent to supply remains illegal.

Is Kratom Legal in Australia?

No, kratom is illegal in Australia. Mitragyna speciosa and mitragynine are classified as Schedule 9 prohibited substances under Australia’s Poisons Standard, meaning their manufacture, possession, supply, and use are generally prohibited except for approved medical or scientific research and certain authorized purposes. In May 2026, the TGA rejected a proposal to reclassify kratom for therapeutic use, so it remains a Schedule 9 prohibited substance.

Is Kratom Legal in China?

No, kratom has been a nationally controlled substance in China since July 1, 2024, making its unauthorized production, sale, transport, use, storage, and import or export prohibited. China added Mitragyna speciosa (kratom), mitragynine, and 7-hydroxymitragynine to its supplementary list of controlled non-medical narcotic and psychotropic substances as part of a 46-substance expansion announced by national authorities.

Is Kratom Legal in Ireland?

No, kratom is illegal in Ireland because mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH), along with natural or other products containing either substance, are controlled drugs under Irish law. These controls cover kratom plant material and restrict its unauthorized possession, production, supply, importation, and exportation under the Misuse of Drugs framework. Ireland first brought these kratom alkaloids and products containing them under controlled-drug rules in 2011, and they remain listed in the current regulatory framework.

Is Kratom Legal in Thailand?

Yes, kratom is legal in Thailand, where it was removed from the country’s narcotics list in 2021 and is now regulated under the Kratom Plant Act B.E. 2565 (2022). Adults can grow, possess, consume, and sell kratom leaves without a general permit. However, imports and exports require authorization, and separate rules apply to kratom-based foods and other regulated products. Sales of kratom leaves are prohibited to people under 18, pregnant women, and breastfeeding women, with additional restrictions on where and how kratom can be sold.

Is Kratom Legal in Vietnam?

Yes, kratom does not appear to be specifically prohibited under Vietnam’s current controlled-drug lists, including those issued under Decree 28/2026/NĐ-CP in January 2026. However, kratom products marketed or imported as medicines or medicinal ingredients may be subject to Vietnam’s pharmaceutical registration and import requirements.

Is Kratom Legal in Germany?

Yes, kratom is not specifically prohibited as a controlled substance in Germany because mitragynine is not currently listed under the German Narcotics Act (BtMG) or covered by the New Psychoactive Substances Act (NpSG). However, Germany’s Federal Institute for Risk Assessment states that kratom’s legal classification remains unresolved and is determined by state supervisory authorities. Kratom preparations may be classified as unauthorized medicinal products, which cannot legally be marketed, or as unauthorized novel or unsafe foods, which would also prevent their lawful sale as food in Germany.

Is Kratom Legal in Brazil?

No, kratom is prohibited in Brazil under Anvisa’s controlled-substance rules. In September 2023, RDC No. 816 added Mitragyna speciosa to List E of prohibited plants and added its primary alkaloids, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, to List F1 of prohibited narcotic substances. Current Anvisa rules prohibit the import, export, trade, handling, and use of Mitragyna speciosa, and they also control substances obtained from the plant.

Is Kratom Legal in New Zealand?

No, kratom is not legal for unrestricted sale or use in New Zealand because Mitragyna speciosa and mitragynine are classified as prescription medicines under the Medicines Regulations 1984. Kratom is not approved for medical use or permitted in dietary supplements, and Medsafe states that imported kratom detected at the border can only be released with authorization from a medical practitioner.

Is Kratom Legal in Russia?

No, kratom is illegal in Russia because mitragynine, its primary alkaloid, and its derivatives are listed as prohibited narcotic substances under Government Resolution No. 681. Mitragynine was added to Russia’s controlled-drug list in 2011 under Government Resolution No. 822, making kratom products containing it subject to the country’s narcotics restrictions.

Is Kratom Legal in Singapore?

No, kratom is illegal in Singapore because Mitragyna speciosa contains mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, both controlled drugs under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1973. Singapore’s Central Narcotics Bureau specifically lists kratom, also known as ketum or biak, among plants containing controlled drugs, making its unauthorized possession, consumption, trafficking, manufacture, import, and export illegal.

Is Kratom Legal in South Korea?

No, kratom is illegal in South Korea because its active alkaloids, mitragynine and 7-hydroxymitragynine, are controlled as psychotropic substances under the Narcotics Control Act. South Korean law strictly prohibits the possession, use, manufacture, sale, import, and export of these compounds, meaning kratom products cannot be legally brought into or used in the country without applicable authorization. The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) administers these controls and monitors prohibited ingredients entering through overseas purchases.

Is Kratom Legal in Malaysia?

No, kratom, locally known as ketum, is not legal for general use in Malaysia because mitragynine, its primary alkaloid, is controlled under the Poisons Act 1952 and the Poisons (Psychotropic Substances) Regulations 1989. Activities involving kratom such as possession, processing, sale, transport, import, and export are restricted. They can lead to prosecution, although simply growing a naturally occurring kratom tree is not prohibited in the same way.

Why Isn’t Kratom Legal Everywhere?

Kratom is not legal everywhere because federal and state governments take different approaches to its psychoactive effects, potential for substance use disorder, and product safety. The FDA has not approved any kratom-containing prescription or over-the-counter drug and states that kratom cannot lawfully be marketed as a dietary supplement or added to conventional foods. At the state level, laws range from controlled-substance bans to regulatory frameworks covering age limits, labeling, testing, alkaloid concentrations, and product registration.

Regulation has become more complex with the growth of concentrated 7-hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) products. The FDA distinguishes these products from natural kratom leaf, where 7-OH occurs only in trace amounts, and in July 2026 the DEA began the process of temporarily placing 7-OH above a specified threshold and three related synthetic substances in Schedule I. This distinction explains why some jurisdictions allow natural kratom while imposing stricter controls on concentrated 7-OH and synthetic kratom-related products.

Where Can You Buy Kratom Legally?

Kratom can be legally purchased from online vendors and physical retailers in states where its sale is permitted, including Oregon, Utah, and Colorado, provided applicable state requirements are met. Depending on the state, buyers and sellers may face minimum-age rules, labeling and testing standards, product-registration requirements, and limits on 7-OH or synthetic alkaloids. For example, Florida prohibits kratom sales to anyone under 21, while Colorado restricts sales to those under 21 and products containing more than 2% 7-OH in the alkaloid fraction.

Consumers buying from Kratom online vendors should verify that the product and seller comply with their state and local requirements, as kratom remains banned or subject to different restrictions in some jurisdictions.